Year 7 Winter Latin Examination 2016 - revision

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           NOUNS                           First Declension Second Decl. Third Decl.
Singular


NOMINATIVE puell-a serv-us leo
ACCUSATIVE    puell-am serv-um leon-em
Plural


NOMINATIVE puell-ae serv-i leon-es
ACCUSATIVE




                                     

Singular
Nominative case: The slave is working.                 servus laborat.
Accusative case: The girl is watching the slave.    puella servum spectat.
Plural
Nominative case: The slaves are working.             servi laborant.




VERBS (Present Tense)
 

First Conjugation

laboro         I work
laboras       you (singular)
laborat        he, she, it

laboramus  we
laboratis     you (plural)
laborant     they

Second Conj.

teneo
tenes
tenet

tenemus
tenetis
tenent

Third Conj.

traho
trahis
trahit

trahimus
trahitis
trahunt

Fourth Conj.

audio
audis
audit

audimus
auditis
audiunt



                                                                                                                      

sum    = I am
es       = you (s) are
est      = he, she, it is
sumus = we are
estis    = you (pl) are
sunt    = they are

     

                                                           



Roman life topics to revise:
                a typical day; clothes; a Roman house; a dining-room; the town of Pompeii; the forum. Diagrams.



Vocabulary - Stages 1 to 4 

Nouns 1st Declension

ancilla     slave-girl

cena        dinner

cera         wax

ianua       door

mensa      table

pecunia    money

poeta       poet

puella      girl

taberna    shop, inn

via           road, street

villa         house, villa

2nd Declension

amicus    friend

anulus     ring

cibus       food

coquus   cook

dominus  master

filius       son

forum      forum, market

hortus     garden

servus    slave

signum    sign, seal

vinum     wine

3rd Declension

canis      dog

iudex      judge

leo         lion


mater     mother

mercator merchant

navis      ship

pater      father



Adjectives

iratus      angry

laetus     happy

magnus   big

perterritus  terrified

mendax     liar



Pronouns

ego     I, me

tu       you



Interrogatives

cur?    why

quis?   who

quid?   what

ubi?     where



Prepositions

e, ex     out of

in          in, on, into

ad         to, towards



Conjunctions

et         and

sed       but



Verbs 1st Conjugation

ceno                 dine

circumspecto    look around

clamo                shout

exspecto           wait for

gusto                taste

intro                  enter

laboro               work

laudo                praise

porto                 carry

saluto                greet

voco                  call

2nd Conjugation

habeo              have

respondeo       reply

rideo                laugh, smile

sedeo              sit

teneo               hold

video               see

3rd Conjugation

ago                 do, act

bibo                drink

coquo             cook

quaero           look for, ask for

reddo            give back

surgo             get up, rise

traho              drag, pull

vendo            sell



        4th Conjugation

audio             hear, listen

dormio           sleep



Irregular verbs

est                  is

exit                 goes out

inquit              he/she says



Adverbs

non                not

quoque          also

satis               enough



Exclamations

ecce             look!

eheu            oh dear!

euge            well done!

salve           hello!